Credit Line Calculator Model HELOCs, personal lines, or business credit lines — including draw periods, variable rates, a...
Credit Line Calculator
Model HELOCs, personal lines, or business credit lines — including draw periods, variable rates, and payoff strategies.
• HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit)
Secured by home equity. Usually 10-year draw + 20-year repayment. Variable rate. Interest *may* be tax-deductible if used for home improvements (up to $750K mortgage debt).
• Personal Line of Credit
Unsecured, revolving. Lower limits ($5K–$50K). Higher rates (9–20%). No collateral — but harder to qualify.
• Business Line of Credit
For operating expenses. May require business collateral (equipment, AR). Rates 6–15%. Annual review/renewal common.
2025 Averages (Bankrate): HELOC: 7.5% variable; Personal LOC: 13.2% fixed; Biz LOC: 8.9% variable.
- Payment Shock — HELOCs often switch from interest-only to amortizing payments — e.g., $300/mo → $800/mo overnight.
- Rate Volatility — Most lines are variable (tied to Prime Rate). A 2% rate hike adds $33/mo per $10K balance.
- Collateral Risk — Default on a HELOC = foreclosure risk.
- Draw Period End — At end of draw, you can’t borrow more — but balance remains, now with higher payments.
✅ Mitigation: Refinance before draw ends, lock fixed-rate option (if offered), or make principal payments early.
Use credit lines for:
- Short-term cash flow gaps (e.g., contractor waiting for client payment)
- High-ROI opportunities (e.g., business inventory before peak season)
- Emergency buffer — but fund it with emergency savings ASAP
Avoid:
- Using for recurring expenses (rent, groceries) — sign of income shortfall
- Maxing out (>80% utilization) — hurts credit score
- Minimum-only payments — extends debt for decades
Rule of Thumb: Keep utilization ≤30%, and aim to repay draws within 12–24 months.
➡️ Revolving
See min payment, interest cost, and utilization for existing lines.
➡️ HELOC
Model draw + repayment phases. The tool auto-calculates fixed repayment payment.
➡️ Payoff Planner
“If I pay $600/mo (+$100 extra), how fast will I be debt-free?” — with interest savings.
Note: Assumes no new draws during repayment. Variable rates are modeled at current rate only.